口译笔记常用符号及含义

 
 

∵

因为,由于,幸亏,because, for, as, due to, thanks to

∴

所以,因此,于是,so, therefore, thus, hence, as a result, consequently, accordingly

//

但是,然而,不过,相反,but, however, whereas, though, nevertheless, instead, contrast

∫

如果,假设,if, once, provided that, in case (of), had I known, were this to happen

+

另外,和,并且,连同,以及,加上,and, as well as, too, plus, add, moreover, besides

=

也就是,即,意味着,等同于,which means, that is, in other words, equal to, same, similar

≠

不同于,不如,不相当,different, unlike, not the same, unequal

≈

大约,估计,大概,about, almost, nearly, estimated

> 

大于,多于,超过,高于,好于,more than, better than, superior to, surpass, exceed

< 

小于,少于,低于,次于,less than, inferior to

↑

增长,发展,提高,升级,increase, raise, improve, develop, grow, boost, enhance

↓

减少,下降,降低,decrease, decline, descend, reduce, cut, fall, drop

→

导致,引起,引发,到,向,去,to, lead to, cause, result in, bring about, contribute to

←

由,自,归因于,result from, attributed to, credited to

√

正确,好,妥善,真实,肯定,good, true, correct, yes, well, positive, confirm, genuine

×

错误,不是,否定,无效,负面,坏,bad, wrong, not, negative, false, rather than

∈

属于,包括,包含,例如,belong to, including, part of, contain, such as, for example

∑

总和,总数,总之,一句话,结论,sum, all, conclusion, in one word, summary, in brief

@

关于,有关,相关,about, on, relevant, related, concerning, with regard to

?

问题,麻烦,难题,疑惑,ask, question, problem, trouble, confused, difficulty, issue

!

重要,重视,注意,警告,强调,important, focus, alert, attention, warning, stress, emphasize

:

说到,表示,提出,认为,想,相信,say, speak, tell, express, think, believe, be sure that

<:

看到,了解到,意识到,考虑到,表明,显示出,see, know, show, imply

□

国家,地区,country, state, nation, region, area,

○

世界,国际,全球,world, international, global, earth

⊙

会议,讨论,谈判,meeting, conference, discussion, negotiation, seminar, summit

h

主持,领导,主席,host, head, leader, chairman, president

△

代表,represent, on behalf of

∽

互相,彼此,交换,交流,替代,each other, exchange, mutual, replace

改变,变化,变形,转变,change, alter, transform

﹩

美元,货币,金钱,财富,dollar, money, currency, fortune

﹟

结束,停止,暂停,完成,stop, pause, end, finish, complete

⊥

基础,根本,建立,根据,通过,凭借,based on, establish, according to, through

∪

同意,认可,一致,协议,联合,agree, agreement, united, union

高兴,荣幸,激动,乐观,满意,happy, pleasure, excited, privilege, honor, satisfied, luck

难过,抱歉,同情,哀悼,后悔,生气,sad, sorrow, grief, sorry, sympathy, regret, angry

°

右上角标,表示人,者,家,如:中国人  中°,Economist  E°

s

右上角标,表示复数概念,如:几年来 y s ,各国 □s

_

放在时间周围表示之前、之中和之后,如:2年前  2y ,1年来 1y ,6月后6M

  

放在缩略词或符号下,用于强调或加强语气,如:充分认识到 <:  ,深表赞同 U

 
 

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